Every child develops at their own pace, and some toddlers are late talkers who catch up. But early support can make a real difference, so it helps to know what to watch for.
What is typical around age 2?
Milestones vary, but many children around two years use a growing number of words (often cited as roughly 50), start putting two words together, point to things they want, and understand simple instructions. Use these as a guide, not a test.
Signs worth discussing with a professional
- Few or no words by around 18 to 24 months
- Not responding to their name or to simple instructions
- Little pointing, waving or gesturing
- Limited eye contact or interest in other children
- Lost words or skills they used to have
- Does not try to communicate needs in any way
Losing skills is a reason to seek an assessment promptly. See also our guide to the early signs of autism, since speech delay can be one sign among others.
Possible reasons for speech delay
Causes vary: a language delay on its own, hearing difficulties, developmental conditions such as autism, or other factors. A speech and language assessment, and a hearing check where needed, helps find out.
Simple things to try at home
- Talk through daily routines: meals, bath, dressing
- Narrate what your child is doing and wait for a response
- Offer choices (apple or banana) and wait for a sound or point
- Read picture books and name the pictures together
- Play turn-taking games such as rolling a ball
- Limit screen time and make time for face-to-face play
When to see a speech therapist
If several of the warning signs above fit your child, or you feel something is not right, do not wait. Early support is low-pressure and play-based. Learn about our speech therapy and early intervention services.
To talk about your child, book a consultation or call +91 99625 96097.
Our Chennai centres
We are in KK Nagar, Porur, Porur 2 and Mylapore.
Find us on Google
You can find reviews and details for our centres directly on Google:
- The Outcomes ABA — KK Nagar Branch on Google →
- The Outcomes ABA — Porur Branch on Google →
- The Outcomes ABA — Porur (2 Branches) on Google →
Common questions
Consider an assessment if your child has few or no words by 18 to 24 months, does not respond to their name or simple instructions, rarely points or gestures, or has lost words or skills.
Some do, but it is hard to know which. An assessment can tell you whether support would help, and early support does not harm a child who would have caught up anyway.
Not necessarily. Speech delay has many causes. If there are also social or behaviour differences, an autism assessment may be worth considering.
Sessions are play-based. The therapist builds understanding, gestures, sounds and words, and coaches parents on activities to use at home.
Written by The Outcomes ABA clinical team. This article is for general information and isn't a substitute for an individual clinical assessment.
